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Factors to Consider When Buying Contact Lenses for Kids
For kids, contact lenses can offer benefits that glasses may not, providing greater freedom and flexibility. They allow for a wider field of vision, which is especially useful during activities like sports or outdoor play, and they can enhance a child's confidence, especially in school and social situations. However, the decision to switch from glasses to contact lenses goes beyond just age—it also requires evaluating your child’s maturity, their ability to follow hygiene practices, and their overall eye health.
At Nationwide Vision, we aim to help both parents and children understand how to properly wear and care for contact lenses. In this guide, we’ll explore the various types of contact lenses that are appropriate for children, provide useful tips for safe usage, and offer guidance on determining if your child is ready to take on the responsibility of contact lens wear. With this information, you'll be able to make a well-informed choice that supports your child’s vision and promotes their long-term eye health.
Choosing the Right Type of Contact Lenses for Your Child
Selecting the appropriate contact lens for your child depends on several factors, including their age, prescription, and lifestyle. There are different types of contact lenses, each offering its own set of advantages and considerations.
Daily disposable lenses are made for single-use and should be discarded after each day. These lenses require little to no cleaning, which significantly lowers the risk of eye infections. They’re an excellent option for younger children or first-time wearers. While single-use lenses can be more expensive over time, they offer a hassle-free solution that helps maintain hygiene without the need for cleaning or storing the lenses.
Monthly or two-week disposable lenses are replaced after a set period, either every 30 days or 14 days, depending on the lens type. These lenses are typically more cost-effective than daily disposables, as long as your child sticks to a regular cleaning and storage routine. Monthly and bi-weekly lenses come in a wide range of prescriptions but require careful attention to cleanliness to prevent infections. They are usually a better fit for older children or teenagers who can responsibly manage their hygiene routine.
Rigid gas permeable (RGP) lenses are made from sturdy, breathable materials that allow oxygen to reach the cornea. These lenses are often recommended for children with specific vision needs, such as astigmatism, and can provide sharper vision for certain prescriptions. While RGP lenses are highly durable and provide long-term benefits, they may take a bit longer to adjust to, and they require diligent cleaning. These lenses are ideal for children or teens with specific vision needs who can handle the cleaning routine and the adjustment period.
Orthokeratology (Ortho-K) lenses are worn overnight to gently reshape the cornea, offering clear vision during the day without the need for corrective eyewear. This option can also help slow the progression of myopia (nearsightedness) in some children. However, Ortho-K lenses require a strict overnight wearing and cleaning schedule. They are most suitable for older, responsible children or teens who are committed to a consistent routine and prefer the convenience of clear vision during the day without glasses or contacts.
When Is Your Child Ready for Contact Lenses
The decision to move from glasses to contact lenses depends on more than just your child’s age. It’s important to consider their level of maturity, ability to take responsibility, and commitment to following proper care instructions to ensure safe and effective use of contact lenses.
Young Children (8-12 Years Old)
For younger children, daily disposable lenses are typically the best option. These lenses are designed for single use, eliminating the need for cleaning and significantly reducing the risk of infections. This is especially beneficial for children who are still developing solid hygiene routines.
Though younger children can wear contact lenses, they should always be supervised by a parent or guardian. Parents should assist with inserting, removing, and disposing of the lenses properly. It's also essential to remind children about proper handwashing before handling their lenses and emphasize the importance of not getting their lenses wet—such as when swimming or showering.
Preteens and Teenagers (13-17 Years Old)
For preteens and teenagers who show responsibility in other areas of their personal care, transitioning to longer-wear lenses, like monthly or bi-weekly disposables, is often a great option. Teens who complete tasks such as homework and household chores without reminders are typically ready to handle the additional responsibility of caring for contact lenses.
Although teens may take on the responsibility for their own lens care, it’s still important for parents to periodically check in to ensure proper hygiene practices are being followed. For active teens, contact lenses provide comfort and improve peripheral vision, which is especially helpful for sports and physical activities. For responsible teens, specialty lenses such as RGP or Ortho-K lenses may be an option, depending on their specific eye care needs and their optometrist’s recommendation.
Best Practices for Contact Lens Usage
Establishing good habits early on is crucial for children and teens wearing contact lenses, ensuring they experience comfort and avoid complications. Here are some key tips for keeping your child’s contact lens use safe and their eyes healthy:
Practice Proper Hygiene: Always ensure hands are thoroughly washed with soap and water before handling contact lenses. Dry them with a clean towel to prevent transferring germs or bacteria that can lead to infections. It's essential to remind your child not to rinse or store lenses in tap water, as it can introduce harmful bacteria to the lenses and eyes.
Follow the Replacement Schedule: If your child uses daily disposable lenses, remind them to dispose of them after each use. For monthly or bi-weekly lenses, ensure they’re replaced on time to prevent eye problems. Never extend the wear of lenses beyond the recommended time and never sleep in lenses unless they are specifically designed for overnight use. Doing so can increase the risk of serious issues such as infections.
Clean and Store Lenses Correctly: Always clean lenses with the disinfecting or multipurpose solution recommended by your optometrist. Saline solution and rewetting drops alone don’t disinfect the lenses. The lens case should be cleaned daily and allowed to air-dry, and it should be replaced at least every three months to avoid contamination.
Watch for Discomfort: If your child experiences any irritation, redness, or blurry vision, have them remove their lenses immediately and contact an optometrist for advice. Encourage your child to communicate any discomfort, dryness, or persistent blurry vision before continuing to wear lenses.
Limit Water Exposure: Water can carry harmful bacteria that may contaminate contact lenses. Unless specifically advised by an eye care professional, avoid wearing lenses while swimming or engaging in water-based activities. Prescription goggles can be a safer alternative in these situations.
Schedule Regular Eye Exams: Children’s vision can change quickly, making regular eye exams essential. Annual or semiannual check-ups ensure your child’s contact lenses fit properly, their prescription stays current, and any potential issues, such as discomfort or infections, are promptly addressed.
Find the Right Contact Lenses for Your Child at Nationwide Vision
Choosing the right contact lenses for your child can enhance their vision and provide greater freedom in daily activities. However, it's essential to carefully evaluate factors such as age, maturity, and their ability to responsibly care for their lenses. By understanding the different types of lenses available, maintaining proper hygiene, and scheduling regular eye exams, you can ensure that contact lens use remains safe and beneficial for your child.
At Nationwide Vision, we are here to guide you and your family through every step of the process—whether you're deciding if your child is ready for contacts or need advice on lens care and safety. If you’re considering contact lenses for your child or have any questions, schedule a contact lens exam with us today. Together, we’ll develop a personalized plan that supports your child’s healthy vision and keeps their eyes comfortable and clear.